A new interactive, multimedia exhibition at the Leipzig Historical Forum is investigating the role rock music played among young people growing up in communist East Germany.
Organized by the Foundation Haus der Geschichte der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, "Youth and Music in Germany" looks at the parallels between youth in East and West Germany and the effects of various types of post-war music on relations between youth culture and government authorities.
American and British rock icons imported to Germany naturally get top billing in the exhibition, especially Elvis Presley, the Rolling Stones and the Beatles. For most people growing up in West Germany, these bands were more a part of their young lives than home-grown rockers.
Across Germany, rock music captured the feelings of younger generations who felt misunderstood by their parents.
In the East, rock's role as a type of revolt against communism also provoked leaders who found the "import of the west" decadent.
"Rock!" begins its chronicle with the King himself, in 1958, the year that Elvis Presley completed a tour of military duty in Germany. It follows the influence of the Beatles, who toured Germany heavily even before they became famous, the Stones, the Comets, the Who, and on to the German bands such as BAP, Pankow, and die Toten Hosen.
Alongside audio exhibitions, visitors learn about the various measures authorities took to try to control the phenomenon, such as a 1972 general ban of rock festivals in West German Bavaria.
One room of the exhibition invites visitors to watch old episodes of the popular West German TV series "Rockpalast," while another space brings together rock music memorabilia collected by young East and West Germans.
With its focus on youth culture and its roots in revolt, rock 'n' roll seems a perfect topic for the Zeitgeschichtliches Forum to address. The forum is devoted to documenting and investigating the history of opposition in the East German regime through a museum, a documentation center and a foundation.
"Rock! Youth and Music in Germany," funded in part by the Federal Center of Political Education, runs through April 17.
Source: The Week in Germany